Their holy scripture, the bible, is a collection of 73 books dating from about 9th century b. This was what goaded me into writing this piece in 2002. Indian religions, information about hinduism, jainism, sikhism, christianity, islam, zoroastrianism and buddhism. Indian religions, hinduism, jainism, sikhism, christianity. Both religions originated in the indian subcontinent hinduism about 3,000 years ago and sikhism in the second half of the last millennium. The holy book of sikhs, shri guru granth sahib, is a collection of bhakti songs, from various poets of the time, from kabir to ravidas to namdeo. As such the whole article seems to been have written by some sikh gentleman who wishes to declare his own views as universal and the article must be considered for deletion. Comparison between hinduism and sikhism free essay. The ultimate spiritual authority is the adi granth, consisting of hymns by the ten sikh gurus hindi for teachers and hindu and muslim devotional poetry in several languages. Im not exactly sure how much abrahamic influence sikhism has but its definitely heavily influenced by hinduism and islam. Like the bible of christianity, the vedas of hinduism or the koran of islam, the guru granth sahib, also known as the adi granth, is the main scripture of sikhism.
The hindu elite have, since long, been trying to define sikhism as an offshoot of. Sikhism, in india, started more than 500 years ago, in an ecosystem where hinduism had to cope with the arrival of a new religion called islam, which entered the country, from the northwest, in a. True sikh only worship god as per gurus instructions. Have sections of non sikh religious writings to show inclusiveness. They follow guru granth saheb as their holy book, while worshiping idols is forbidden in sikhism. Like christians believe the bible to be the living word, sikhs believe the guru granth to be the embodiment of the living word. If you regard them to be different, then sikhism is also different from hinduism, not otherwise. What are the holy texts for buddhism hinduism and sikhism. While hinduism is considered polytheistic, sikhism is a monotheistic religion. They honor this holy book as their living and perpetual guru as ordered by tenth guru guru gobind singh ji and accord it the same respect as they did their ten human gurus.
It has been called an offshoot of hinduism but this is doing injustice to a thriving religion. Arjun dev, the fifth guru, gave the sikhs their holy place, the golden temple of amritsar. No living being is honored as guru by the true followers of sikhism. Hinduism and sikhism are dharmic religions that originated in the indian subcontinent.
Hinduism is the worlds oldest religion, according to many scholars, with roots and customs dating back more than 4,000 years. Instead, sikhs could look at their holy book for guidance. My dadi belonged to a bhalla sikh family whilst mas dadi and nani i. Dec 06, 2009 the divine guru light went on shifted to the successive guru till guru gobind singh and now rests with the holy book of sikhism guru granth sahib, the true literature pronounced by first five of the ten gurus. Compare 10 fundamental differences between sikhism and hinduism, including beliefs, faith, practices, and worship. The sikhs are neither hindus nor muslims sikh marg. The 10th guru, gobind singh, declared that he would have no living successor, and this collection of teachings would become the ultimate guru for the sikh. Hinduism vs sikhism difference and comparison diffen. While christianity is about 2,000 years old, sikhism is a relatively newer religion that originated in the indian subcontinent in the fifteenth century. Sikhism is different from hinduism primarily because it is monotheistic whereas hinduism is pluralistic. Originally, the religion relied on the teaching of living gurus. If you know the answer to this question, please register to.
By clicking send, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. Differences similarities christianity versus sikhism comparison chart. They trace their lineage to sri chand, who was the son of guru nanak. Is sikhism an offshoot of hinduism or it is totally different. Meanwhile hindus have four main holy books known as veda. Sikhism is mootheistic and believe in only one god. Whats the difference between hinduism, buddhism and sikhism. I observe neither hindu fasting nor the ritual of the muslim ramadan month. Are hinduism and sikhism different religions esamskriti. Is sikhism an offshoot of hinduism or it is totally. Indian religious leader who founded sikhism in dissent from the caste system of hinduism nath a hindu tradition focusing on the interior search for god through the practice of hatha yaga and other disciplines so that the spirit may ascend to mystical bliss. Sikhs believe in one formless god and hindu believe in different human looking gods and goddess. It has its origins from a time when the citizens ofthat place were not supported or nurtured by the existing hindu brethren. But sikhism has a few important sites, of which, the hari mandir, also known as the golden temple in amritsar in punjab is the most important site and is considered the holiest shrine of sikhism.
For buddhists the tripitaka, or three baskets are the primary teachings. Sikhs may deny by asserting that they have nothing to do with ancient indian philosophy, but the truth is that all later religions, including hinduism, are derived from vedic faith of ancient india just like christians and muslims deny their judaical roots, the only difference is that later religions. The text spans 1430 pages and contains the words spoken by the founders of the sikh religion the ten gurus of sikhism and the words of various figures from other religions including hinduism and islam. The holy book of the sikh religion is the guru granth sahib. The sri guru granth sahib also known as adi granth is more than a holy book for the sikhs. Comparison between hinduism and sikhism free essay example. It is, however, more than just a scripture since the sikhs treat the granth holy book as their living guru. Sikhism was founded in the punjab region in india in the 15th century by guru nanak dev. If you know the answer to this question, please register to join our limited beta program and. They are opposite as hinduism believes in angels or more then one god and is polytheistic. What are the major rituals, holy days, garments, ceremonies and symbols. Both religions are monotheistic but their rituals and practices are very different. Learn judaism islam hinduism buddhism sikhism with free interactive flashcards.
Hindus believe that the vedas texts are of divine origin and the term sruti what is. Aug 18, 2012 sikhism was founded by guru gobind sinh. Nothing prevents a man from drawing his sword once all other. Theirs is a different religion than hinduism or islam. And sikhism indeed has beliefs from these two religions. Islamic religions holy book is the quran, hinduism s holy book are the vedas and upanishads, and the sikh holy book is the sri guru granth sahib. As all religion, sikhism has its own sacred book called adi granth. Sikhism is closer to hinduism than islam as it retains hindi theories of. Compared to other religions, sikhism is a religion of recent origin, founded in the 15th century ad by its founder sri guru nanak. What are rituals in sikhism which are equivalent to hinduism. Nowhere in the sikh holy book or any hindu sacred text has this been said, if there is then please quote, till then i shall delete this part. The guru granth sahib is a collection of lessons from the ten gurus as well as sikh, hindu.
The founder, guru nanak dev, was born into a hindu family. The holy book ofsikhs, shri guru granth sahib, is a collection of bhakti songs, from various poets of the time, from kabir to ravidas to namdeo. A hindu tradition focusing on the interior search for god through the practice of hatha yaga and other disciplines so that the spirit may ascend to mystical bliss. The divine guru light went on shifted to the successive guru till guru gobind singh and now rests with the holy book of sikhism guru granth sahib, the true literature pronounced by first five of the ten gurus. The supermacy of the vedas, gita and other hindu scriptures is not recognised or accepted in sikhism. It is a collection of nearly 6,000 hymns of the sikh gurus religious leaders and various early and medieval saints of different religions and castes. How is sikhism different from hinduism religious forums. Those who have read the holy geeta would be familiar with these thoughts. What is the difference between hinduism and sikhism. Christianity vs sikhism difference and comparison diffen. Sikhism simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The only thing sikhs have is the guru granth sahib which is a holy book consisting of poetic verses by various saints, in which many of them were hindu and sufi saints whom constitute a large portion of the guru granth sahib. This chart compares sikhism and hinduism on the basis of their philosophy, view of god, religious practices and beliefs, as well as principles and teachings.
In the hindu and sikh traditions, there is a distinction between religion and culture, and ethical decisions are grounded in both religious beliefs and cultural values. The notion that sikhism is a branch of hinduism has been pushed forward by rsss rashtriya sikh sangat. Sikh sects are subtraditions within sikhism that believe in an alternate lineage of gurus, or have a different interpretation of the sikh scriptures, or believe in following a living guru, or other concepts that differ from the orthodox khalsa sikhs. They believe in one god that does not have any form. Sikhism broke from hinduism due, in part, to its rejection of the caste system. Sikhism is a monotheistic religion, and the basic sikh belief is represented in the phrase ik onkar meaning one god. Sikhs may deny by asserting that they have nothing to do with ancient indian philosophy, but the truth is that all later religions, including hinduism, are derived from vedic faith of ancient india just like christians and muslims deny their judaical roots, the only difference is that later religions of india. Sikhism also rejects the hindu caste system, priesthood, image worship, and pilgrimage, although it retains the hindu doctrines of transmigration and karma. The cow is not considered as a sacred animal by sikhs, hence it is not worshiped at all. Also hinduism and islam, both fast, whereas sikhism does not believe in fasting at all. Hindus can cut hair but for a real sikh its like a sin. Sikhism and hinduism are looked at based on their reasoning, perspective of god, religious practices and convictions, and in addition standards and lessons and hence it is known that sikhism is a monotheistic religion while hinduism is viewed as polytheistic hinduism vs. The lord of universe of the hindus, gosain and allah to me are one.
Hindu sacred texts are all things considered known as shastra and. Therefore, sikhism s holy scripture known as the siri guru granth sahib, is last in the lineage of the sikh gurus, and can never be replaced. Each guru participated in the development of the religion. Many of the gurudwaras, where the holy book was kept, and where people gathered to pray, were managed by mahants of the udasin order.
Guru nanak was a hindu and he loved to travel and learn. Vedic mantras are recited at hindu prayers, religious functions and other. There are also many parts in the holy book sri guru granth sahib. Sikhism does not support pilgrimage to holy sites because according to sikhism, god is everywhere and not in any certain place. Until about a hundred years ago, divisions between hinduism and sikhism were not so sharp. Both sikhism and hinduism have their roots in the vedic religion of ancient india. Sikhism s most important sacred text and sikhism s earthly authority since 1708 also called the guru granth sahib. Since the dasam granth is not considered authentic to some sikhs i wont include that. They have their own holy book, the guru granth sahib, compiled by the fifth guru himself.
Sri guru granth sahib ji is the holy book that is respected and is considered as the guru in sikhism. While the caste system is recognized in sikh society, sikhs often reject it as a means of determining social position, instead asserting that all casts are equal or in some cases that there are. During the celebrations of 300 years of khalsa in 1999, media and punjabi leaders kept on harping that sikhism and hinduism are different religions. Dec 11, 2010 islamic religions holy book is the quran, hinduism s holy book are the vedas and upanishads, and the sikh holy book is the sri guru granth sahib. Hindus worship idols but it is forbidden for a sikh. Sikhism is a faith whose followers are called sikhs. Sikhism originated from hinduism when a few hindus converted to sikhism. Both hindu and sikh ethics are primarily duty based. First book also called granth or granth sahib, the sacred scripture of sikhism, a religion of india. One reads purans the hindu holy book the others read quran the muslim. Sikhism originated in punjab that part which is now in pakistan. Here are the testimonies from shri guru granth sahib,the holy book of sikhs.
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